5 Steps to Build a Funnel That Actually Converts

If your funnel isn't converting, you're missing one of these five steps. Here's the exact sequence I use after selling over $100K in funnels.

M
Madison
5 min read·May 9, 2026·Summarizing Madison Doherty
marketing

I have sold over $100,000 in funnels to people just like you — small business owners, course creators, agencies, side-hustlers — and I can tell you with full confidence that most funnels don't fail because of design, copy, or even the offer.

They fail because one of these five steps is missing.

A funnel isn't a website with arrows. It's a strategic, sequenced path that takes a stranger and turns them into a buyer. Skip a step and the whole thing leaks money.

Here's the exact five-step structure I'd build today if I had to start over from zero.

Step 1: Pick One Hyper-Focused Problem

This is where 90% of funnels die before they're even built.

When I work with new builders, the first instinct is to make a funnel that does everything — captures leads, sells the course, upsells the coaching, and somewhere in there, mentions the email list. That's not a funnel. That's a Frankenstein.

A real funnel solves one problem for one person. That's it.

When I built my first successful funnel, the entire promise was: "Comment 'funnel' below and I'll send you my five highest-converting funnels you can clone into your ClickFunnels account today."

One audience (people starting an online business). One problem (they don't know which funnel to build first). One free thing (the five funnels). That clarity is what made the funnel convert — not the design.

Action: Write down, in one sentence, who you're helping and what specific problem you're solving. If it takes more than one sentence, you don't have a funnel yet.

Step 2: Build a Lead Magnet People Actually Want

Here's the truth nobody wants to hear: most lead magnets are bad.

Not because they aren't valuable, but because they don't connect emotionally to what your audience is already trying to do. People don't download generic PDFs anymore. They download specific things that get them closer to a goal they care about.

Something I stole from Russell Brunson and tweaked for my own funnels: pull a single chapter, a single template, a single tool out of your bigger thing — and make THAT the lead magnet.

Don't give people the whole book. Give them one chapter that solves one piece of their problem and naturally leads them to want the rest.

Alternative play I've used a ton: the giveaway opt-in. Instead of "download this PDF," run a digital giveaway. Real talk — when there's a prize, people put in their real email because they want to know if they won. Lead magnets get fake emails. Giveaways get real ones. Big difference for your list quality.

Action: Test two lead magnets — a one-chapter splinter and a giveaway. Whichever pulls more real opt-ins is the one you scale.

Step 3: Capture the Email Before You Sell Anything

This is non-negotiable. Email capture comes BEFORE the offer.

I've seen builders try to skip this step and go straight from cold traffic to a sales page. That math almost never works. The reason is simple: most people aren't ready to buy on the first visit, and if you don't capture their email, you've paid for traffic and gotten nothing in return.

The two-step opt-in is how I solve this:

  1. Step 1: Visitor lands on a clean page with one promise and one form.
  2. Step 2: They submit email → land on the offer page (or a thank you with a tripwire).

You now have:

  • Their email forever
  • Permission to retarget them
  • A relationship you can build with daily emails
  • Multiple chances to make the sale

If you take nothing else from this article, take this: always capture the email first. That email list is the only asset that actually compounds in this business.

Step 4: Add a Bridge Page (Or Don't Skip the Sale)

This is where I see the most expensive mistake.

Most beginners send people from email opt-in straight to "thank you, here's your download." That's it. The sequence ends. They've paid for the lead and gotten nothing else from the visit.

What I do instead is build a bridge page between the opt-in and the thank-you. The bridge does one thing: it sells.

If I'm new and don't have my own offer yet, this is where I use a bridge funnel — sending traffic to an affiliate offer I trust. I don't have to build the product. I don't have to handle fulfillment. I just take the warm traffic and point it at something that already converts.

If I do have my own offer, the bridge page might be:

  • A tripwire ($7-$27 product)
  • A core offer with a payment plan
  • A high-ticket booking page
  • A free trial of the SaaS I'm partnered with

The point isn't which offer. The point is that there IS an offer between the opt-in and the thank you. Otherwise, you're running a charity, not a funnel.

Step 5: Email Daily Until They Buy or Unsubscribe

Most people ghost their email list. Don't.

The number one mistake I see funnel builders make after the funnel goes live is treating email like a special occasion. They send one welcome sequence, then nothing for two months. By the time they actually have something to sell, the list is cold and the open rates are dead.

Here's my rule: email every day or every other day. Not promotional emails — story emails. Lessons. Quick wins. A behind-the-scenes thing that happened that week. Then occasional pitches.

My unsubscribes are minimal because the emails are actually useful. The people who unsubscribe weren't going to buy anyway. The people who stay become customers, and then repeat customers, and then the people who tell their friends about you.

A funnel without an email follow-up sequence is a leaky bucket. The funnel fills the bucket; the emails plug the holes.

What You Actually Need to Get Started

If you want to skip the trial-and-error, here are the three things that took me from zero to over $100K in funnels:

NeedWhat I Use
Funnel builderClickFunnels — lets you build all five steps in one place
Email automationBuilt into ClickFunnels (or any major ESP)
Lead magnet templateSplinter from your existing knowledge

That's it. You don't need a website. You don't need a $5K tech stack. You don't need a designer.

The Bottom Line

Funnels aren't magic. They're the same five steps every time: pick one problem, offer one lead magnet, capture the email first, add a bridge offer, and follow up with email like your business depends on it — because it does.

If your current funnel isn't converting, walk through these five steps and find the gap. There's always a gap. Once you patch it, the conversions move.

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